From 81fefabe1a42957203b6087e5fbc3f27c7234def Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ansh Date: Mon, 18 Dec 2023 22:54:31 +0530 Subject: Add credits to localization doc (#2233) * change name of file to localization * run `intt:build` --- docs/localization.md | 119 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 119 insertions(+) create mode 100644 docs/localization.md (limited to 'docs/localization.md') diff --git a/docs/localization.md b/docs/localization.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b3dce7b41 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/localization.md @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +# Internationalization + +We want the official Bluesky app to be supported in as many languages as possible. If you want to help us translate the app, please open a PR or issue on the [Bluesky app repo on GitHub](https://github.com/bluesky-social/social-app) + +## Tools +We are using Lingui to manage translations. You can find the documentation [here](https://lingui.dev/). + +### Adding new strings +When adding a new string, do it as follows: +```jsx +// Before +import { Text } from "react-native"; + +Hello World +``` + +```jsx +// After +import { Text } from "react-native"; +import { Trans } from "@lingui/macro"; + +Hello World +``` + +The `` macro will extract the string and add it to the catalog. It is not really a component, but a macro. Further reading [here](https://lingui.dev/ref/macro.html) + +However sometimes you will run into this case: +```jsx +// Before +import { Text } from "react-native"; + +const text = "Hello World"; +{text} +``` +In this case, you cannot use the `useLingui()` hook: +```jsx +import { msg } from "@lingui/macro"; +import { useLingui } from "@lingui/react"; + +const { _ } = useLingui(); +return {text} +``` + +If you want to do this outside of a React component, you can use the `t` macro instead (note: this won't react to changes if the locale is switched dynamically within the app): +```jsx +import { t } from "@lingui/macro"; + +const text = t`Hello World`; +``` + +We can then run `yarn intl:extract` to update the catalog in `src/locale/locales/{locale}/messages.po`. This will add the new string to the catalog. +We can then run `yarn intl:compile` to update the translation files in `src/locale/locales/{locale}/messages.js`. This will add the new string to the translation files. +The configuration for translations is defined in `lingui.config.js` + +So the workflow is as follows: +1. Wrap messages in Trans macro +2. Run `yarn intl:extract` command to generate message catalogs +3. Translate message catalogs (send them to translators usually) +4. Run `yarn intl:compile` to create runtime catalogs +5. Load runtime catalog +6. Enjoy translated app! + +### Common pitfalls +These pitfalls are memoization pitfalls that will cause the components to not re-render when the locale is changed -- causing stale translations to be shown. + +```jsx +import { msg } from "@lingui/macro"; +import { i18n } from "@lingui/core"; + +const welcomeMessage = msg`Welcome!`; + +// ❌ Bad! This code won't work +export function Welcome() { + const buggyWelcome = useMemo(() => { + return i18n._(welcomeMessage); + }, []); + + return
{buggyWelcome}
; +} + +// ❌ Bad! This code won't work either because the reference to i18n does not change +export function Welcome() { + const { i18n } = useLingui(); + + const buggyWelcome = useMemo(() => { + return i18n._(welcomeMessage); + }, [i18n]); + + return
{buggyWelcome}
; +} + +// ✅ Good! `useMemo` has i18n context in the dependency +export function Welcome() { + const linguiCtx = useLingui(); + + const welcome = useMemo(() => { + return linguiCtx.i18n._(welcomeMessage); + }, [linguiCtx]); + + return
{welcome}
; +} + +// 🤩 Better! `useMemo` consumes the `_` function from the Lingui context +export function Welcome() { + const { _ } = useLingui(); + + const welcome = useMemo(() => { + return _(welcomeMessage); + }, [_]); + + return
{welcome}
; +} +``` + + +### Credits +Please check each individual `messages.po` file for the credits of the translators. We are very grateful for their help! + +If you would like to translate the Bluesky app into your language, please open a PR or issue on this repo. \ No newline at end of file -- cgit 1.4.1