use axum::{Form, response::{IntoResponse, Response}, Extension};
use axum::http::StatusCode;
use tracing::error;

use crate::database::{Storage, StorageError};
use self::queue::JobQueue;
pub mod queue;

#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "sqlx", derive(sqlx::FromRow))]
pub struct Webmention {
    source: String,
    target: String,
}

impl queue::JobItem for Webmention {}
impl queue::PostgresJobItem for Webmention {
    const DATABASE_NAME: &'static str = "kittybox_webmention.incoming_webmention_queue";
    const NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL: &'static str = "incoming_webmention";
}

async fn accept_webmention<Q: JobQueue<Webmention>>(
    Extension(queue): Extension<Q>,
    Form(webmention): Form<Webmention>,
) -> Response {
    if let Err(err) = webmention.source.parse::<url::Url>() {
        return (StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST, err.to_string()).into_response()
    }
    if let Err(err) = webmention.target.parse::<url::Url>() {
        return (StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST, err.to_string()).into_response()
    }

    match queue.put(&webmention).await {
        Ok(id) => StatusCode::ACCEPTED.into_response(),
        Err(err) => (StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, [
            ("Content-Type", "text/plain")
        ], err.to_string()).into_response()
    }
}

pub fn router<Q: JobQueue<Webmention>, S: Storage + 'static>(
    queue: Q, db: S, http: reqwest::Client,
    cancellation_token: tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken
) -> (axum::Router, SupervisedTask) {
    // Automatically spawn a background task to handle webmentions
    let bgtask_handle = supervised_webmentions_task(queue.clone(), db, http, cancellation_token);

    let router = axum::Router::new()
        .route("/.kittybox/webmention",
            axum::routing::post(accept_webmention::<Q>)
        )
        .layer(Extension(queue));

    (router, bgtask_handle)
}

#[derive(thiserror::Error, Debug)]
pub enum SupervisorError {
    #[error("the task was explicitly cancelled")]
    Cancelled
}

pub type SupervisedTask = tokio::task::JoinHandle<Result<std::convert::Infallible, SupervisorError>>;

pub fn supervisor<E, A, F>(mut f: F, cancellation_token: tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken) -> SupervisedTask
where
    E: std::error::Error + std::fmt::Debug + Send + 'static,
    A: std::future::Future<Output = Result<std::convert::Infallible, E>> + Send + 'static,
    F: FnMut() -> A + Send + 'static
{

    let supervisor_future = async move {
        loop {
            // Don't spawn the task if we are already cancelled, but
            // have somehow missed it (probably because the task
            // crashed and we immediately received a cancellation
            // request after noticing the crashed task)
            if cancellation_token.is_cancelled() {
                return Err(SupervisorError::Cancelled)
            }
            let task = tokio::task::spawn(f());
            tokio::select! {
                _ = cancellation_token.cancelled() => {
                    tracing::info!("Shutdown of background task {:?} requested.", std::any::type_name::<A>());
                    return Err(SupervisorError::Cancelled)
                }
                task_result = task => match task_result {
                    Err(e) => tracing::error!("background task {:?} exited unexpectedly: {}", std::any::type_name::<A>(), e),
                    Ok(Err(e)) => tracing::error!("background task {:?} returned error: {}", std::any::type_name::<A>(), e),
                    Ok(Ok(_)) => unreachable!("task's Ok is Infallible")
                }
            }
            tracing::debug!("Sleeping for a little while to back-off...");
            tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_secs(5)).await;
        }
    };
    #[cfg(not(tokio_unstable))]
    return tokio::task::spawn(supervisor_future);
    #[cfg(tokio_unstable)]
    return tokio::task::Builder::new()
        .name(format!("supervisor for background task {}", std::any::type_name::<A>()).as_str())
        .spawn(supervisor_future)
        .unwrap();
}

mod check;

#[derive(thiserror::Error, Debug)]
enum Error<Q: std::error::Error + std::fmt::Debug + Send + 'static> {
    #[error("queue error: {0}")]
    Queue(#[from] Q),
    #[error("storage error: {0}")]
    Storage(StorageError)
}

async fn process_webmentions_from_queue<Q: JobQueue<Webmention>, S: Storage + 'static>(queue: Q, db: S, http: reqwest::Client) -> Result<std::convert::Infallible, Error<Q::Error>> {
    use futures_util::StreamExt;
    use self::queue::Job;

    let mut stream = queue.into_stream().await?;
    while let Some(item) = stream.next().await.transpose()? {
        let job = item.job();
        let (source, target) = (
            job.source.parse::<url::Url>().unwrap(),
            job.target.parse::<url::Url>().unwrap()
        );

        let (code, text) = match http.get(source.clone()).send().await {
            Ok(response) => {
                let code = response.status();
                if ![StatusCode::OK, StatusCode::GONE].iter().any(|i| i == &code) {
                    error!("error processing webmention: webpage fetch returned {}", code);
                    continue;
                }
                match response.text().await {
                    Ok(text) => (code, text),
                    Err(err) => {
                        error!("error processing webmention: error fetching webpage text: {}", err);
                        continue
                    }
                }
            }
            Err(err) => {
                error!("error processing webmention: error requesting webpage: {}", err);
                continue
            }
        };

        if code == StatusCode::GONE {
            todo!("removing webmentions is not implemented yet");
            // db.remove_webmention(target.as_str(), source.as_str()).await.map_err(Error::<Q::Error>::Storage)?;
        } else {
            // Verify webmention
            let (mention_type, mut mention) = match tokio::task::block_in_place({
                || check::check_mention(text, &source, &target)
            }) {
                Ok(Some(mention_type)) => mention_type,
                Ok(None) => {
                    error!("webmention {} -> {} invalid, rejecting", source, target);
                    item.done().await?;
                    continue;
                }
                Err(err) => {
                    error!("error processing webmention: error checking webmention: {}", err);
                    continue;
                }
            };

            {
                mention["type"] = serde_json::json!(["h-cite"]);

                if !mention["properties"].as_object().unwrap().contains_key("uid") {
                    let url = mention["properties"]["url"][0].as_str().unwrap_or_else(|| target.as_str()).to_owned();
                    let props = mention["properties"].as_object_mut().unwrap();
                    props.insert("uid".to_owned(), serde_json::Value::Array(
                        vec![serde_json::Value::String(url)])
                    );
                }
            }

            db.add_or_update_webmention(target.as_str(), mention_type, mention).await.map_err(Error::<Q::Error>::Storage)?;
        }
    }
    unreachable!()
}

fn supervised_webmentions_task<Q: JobQueue<Webmention>, S: Storage + 'static>(
    queue: Q, db: S,
    http: reqwest::Client,
    cancellation_token: tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken
) -> SupervisedTask {
    supervisor::<Error<Q::Error>, _, _>(move || process_webmentions_from_queue(queue.clone(), db.clone(), http.clone()), cancellation_token)
}